Umubare wibisohoka kuri hydrant yumuriro, nka aInzira ebyiri Zumuriro or Uburyo 2 bwo kuzimya umuriro, mu buryo butaziguye uburyo bwo gutanga amazi nuburyo bwo kuzimya umuriro. A.Inzira Yinzira, nanone bita aInzira ebyiri Inkingi yumuriro Hydrant or Kabiri Kuzimya umuriro Hydrant, ishyigikira amacumbi abiri yo kugenzura neza umuriro mumazu maremare.

Ibyingenzi

• Inzira ebyiri hydrants itanga umuriro kugezaamabati abirikandi bihuze neza mumazu mato cyangwa ahantu hafite umwanya muto, bitanga amazi yizewe yo kuzimya umuriro byihuse.
• Inzira eshatu zitanga umuriro zemerera guhuza amasoko atatu, zitanga amazi menshi kandi yoroheje, nibyiza kubwinyubako nini, ahakorerwa inganda, no mubihe byihutirwa.
• Kugenzura no kubungabunga buri gihe bituma hydrants yumuriro ikora kandi ikagerwaho, bigatuma byihutirwa kandi byihuse mugihe byihutirwa.

Inzira ebyiri Fire Fire Hydrant vs Inzira eshatu Fire Hydrant: Kugereranya Byihuse

Ibyingenzi byingenzi nibisobanuro

Iyo ugereranije hydrants yumuriro, umubare wibisohoka ugaragara nkitandukaniro rikomeye. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira irerekana ibintu nyamukuru nibisobanuro bya buri bwoko:

Ikiranga	Inzira ebyiri Zumuriro	Inzira eshatu Zumuriro
Umubare w’ibicuruzwa	2	3
Gukoresha bisanzwe	Inyubako nto kugeza hagati	Inyubako nini, ibigo
Ubushobozi bw'amazi	Guciriritse	Hejuru
Ihuza rya Hose	Kugera kuri 2	Kugera kuri 3
Umwanya wo kwishyiriraho	Ntibikenewe	Ibindi bisabwa
Kubungabunga	Biroroshye	Buhoro buhoro

Inama:Abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro bahitamo inzira ebyiri zo kuzimya umuriro ahantu hafite umwanya muto cyangwa amazi make. Inzira eshatu zicyitegererezo zikora neza ahantu hakenewe amasuka menshi n’amazi menshi.

Buri bwoko bwa hydrant bukora intego yihariye. Inzira ebyiri zuburyo bukwiranye neza na zone zo guturamo cyangwa ibibanza bito byubucuruzi. Inzira eshatu hydrants ishyigikira amakipe manini nibikoresho byinshi mugihe cyihutirwa.

Inzira ebyiri Zumuriro Hydrant: Itandukaniro rirambuye

Igishushanyo n'imiterere

Inzira ebyiri Fire Fire Hydrant igaragaramo igishushanyo gikomeye gishyira imbere kuramba no kwizerwa mubikorwa. Abakora nka Yuyao World Fire Fighting ibikoresho Uruganda bakoresha ibikoresho bigezweho hamwe nubwubatsi kugirango babeho igihe kirekire. Umubiri wa hydrant mubusanzwe ugizwe nicyuma, gitanga imbaraga zubaka kandi kirwanya umuvuduko mwinshi ningaruka. Ibigize imbere nka valve hamwe ninkoni ikora ikoresha umuringa cyangwa umuringa. Ikidodo na gasketi bikozwe muri reberi cyangwa ibikoresho bya sintetike birinda kumeneka no kwambara. Hydrant ikubiyemo umuyoboro wamazi kugirango ukureho amazi asigaye, bigabanya ibyago byo kwangirika kwikirere mubihe bikonje. Epoxy yimbere yimbere irinda kwangirika no kwambara ibidukikije.

Icyerekezo	Ibisobanuro / Bisanzwe
Ibikoresho byo mu miyoboro	PVC (AWWA C-900), Umuyoboro w'icyuma, Umuyoboro w'icyuma
Indangagaciro	Irembo ry'Irembo (AWWA C500), uruti rudahaguruka, serivisi yashyinguwe
Agasanduku	Ubwoko bwumuhanda, icyuma
Amashanyarazi	AWWA C502; 5 1/4-santimetero nyamukuru; bibiri 2 1/2 santimetero; imwe 4 1/2 santimetero; Urudodo rusanzwe rw'igihugu; Chrome yumuhondo
Ibikoresho byumurongo wamazi	Fata cyangwa icyuma
Uburyo bwo Kwubaka	Gucukura, gusubiza inyuma, kugerageza guhuza
Kwipimisha no Kwanduza	Kwipimisha igitutu / kumeneka (AWWA C600); Kwanduza (AWWA C601)

Imiterere yimbere ikubiyemo tamper-idashobora gukora nuts hamwe nigishushanyo cya ergonomic kugirango byoroshye gukoreshwa. Ibiranga kwiyobora hamwe n'ibishushanyo mbonera birinda ibikorwa remezo bya hydrant ndetse nubutaka, bifasha ubuzima bwa serivisi kumyaka irenga 50 hamwe no kubungabunga neza.

Amazi asohoka nubushobozi bwo gutemba

Inzira ebyiri Fire Fire Hydrant itanga amazi yizewe akenewe mubyinshi byo gukenera umuriro mumijyi no mumujyi. Mubihe bisanzwe, buri hydrant ishyigikira igipimo cyo kuva kuri litiro 500 kugeza 1.500 kumunota (gpm). Uru rwego rwujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa kugirango umuriro ucike neza mu nyubako nto n'iziciriritse. Ubusanzwe hydrant ifite ibice bibiri bya santimetero 2 na santimetero imwe ya 4½-ihuza ibyuka, bituma abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro bahuza ama hose kandi bagatanga amazi menshi.

Parameter	Ibisobanuro / Urwego
Igipimo gisanzwe	500 kugeza 1.500 gpm
Gusohora ibicuruzwa	Babiri 2½-inim, imwe ya 4½-yimashini
Amashanyarazi atemba	Ubururu:, 500 1.500 gpm; Icyatsi: 1.000-1,499 gpm; Icunga: 500–999 gpm; Umutuku: <500 gpm
Ingano nyamukuru y'amazi	Nibura santimetero 6; mubisanzwe santimetero 8 cyangwa nini
Ibiciro bitemba kubunini bukuru	6-santimetero: kugeza 800 gpm; 8-santimetero: kugeza kuri 1.600 gpm
Umwanya wa Hydrant (umujyi)	Umuturirwa: 400-500 ft; Ubucuruzi: 250-300 ft
Inyandiko y'ibikorwa	Ibicuruzwa byose bitemba; guhuza parike byongera umuvuduko

Ibicuruzwa byinshi byemerera hydrant kugabana, kugabanya igihombo no gukomeza umuvuduko mwinshi usigaye kuri moteri itanga. Igishushanyo gishyigikira ibintu bisabwa cyane kuruta hydrants imwe-imwe, bigatuma abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro bakora hafi yubushobozi bwa hydrant.

Gushyira hamwe nibisabwa Umwanya

Kwishyiriraho neza Inzira zibiri zumuriro zitanga uburyo bwo kubahiriza no kubahiriza amategeko yumutekano. Igishushanyo mbonera cy'umujyi kigaragaza byinshi by'ingenzi bisabwa:

• Ubwoko bwa Hydrant hamwe na hose insanganyamatsiko igomba guhuza nubuyobozi bwibanze.
• Intera ntarengwa kuva hydrant kugeza igice icyo aricyo cyose cyubatswe hasi hasi ni metero 600.
• Hydrants igomba kuba byibura metero 40 uvuye hejuru yinyubako.
• Abayobozi b'inzego z'ibanze barashobora guhindura umwanya ukurikije uko urubuga rumeze.
• Ahantu huzuye, guhuza abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro ni ngombwa kugirango bakemure uturere twasenyutse n'inzu zegeranye.
• Hydrants mumodoka nyinshi cyangwa ahantu hashobora kwangirika bisaba gukingirwa kutabuza gukora.
• Indangantego zo kwigunga zigomba kuba muri metero 20 za hydrant.
• Ibyapa byerekana ibimenyetso bikundwa mubihe bikonje kandi bigomba gushyirwa hanze yumuhanda.

Igikorwa cyo kwishyiriraho gikomeza kuba kimwe mumiturire ninganda. Ibidukikije byombi bisaba guhitamo ahantu hashobora kuboneka, gutegura urwobo rwo kwishyiriraho, guhuza umurongo wamazi, kugenzura imiyoboro y'amazi, kuringaniza, kugerageza umuvuduko, no gusubira inyuma. Nyamara, ahantu ho gutura hakunze gukoreshwa hydrants yagabanijwe kumuvuduko muke (PN10), mugihe inganda zikora inganda zisaba amanota menshi (PN16) kugirango zibe nyinshi.

Ubufatanye hakiri kare mubashinzwe kurinda umuriro, abashinzwe ubwubatsi, hamwe n’abayobozi bashinzwe kuzimya umuriro bifasha kwirinda ibishushanyo bihenze kandi bikubahiriza.

Kubungabunga no Gukora

Kubungabunga inzira ituma inzira ebyiri zumuriro Hydrant zitegura ibihe byihutirwa. Abashinzwe umutekano w’umuriro barasaba gahunda ikurikira:

1. Kugenzura hydrants buri mwaka kugirango wemeze imikorere.
2. Kora igenzura rya buri cyumweru ryerekana ibyangiritse, ingese, cyangwa inzitizi.
3. Suzuma imipira ya nozzle, utubuto dukora, hamwe na valve yo kwangirika cyangwa kwambara.
4. Gerageza amazi atemba kugirango apime igitutu gihamye kandi gisigaye no kugenzura imikorere.
5. Reba ibice byubukanishi, gusiga ibice byimuka, kandi urebe neza imikorere.
6. Andika ubugenzuzi n'ibizamini byose byo kubahiriza no gutegura ejo hazaza.

Inzitizi zisanzwe zikoreshwa zirimo kubura amazi cyangwa kwangirika, bigoye-gukuramo imipira, ibice byafunzwe cyangwa byacitse, hamwe nimbogamizi nka shelegi cyangwa ibinyabiziga bihagaze. Gukoresha utabifitiye uburenganzira cyangwa kwangiza nabyo birashobora kubangamira imikorere. Kugenzura buri gihe no kubungabunga byihuse bifasha gukemura ibyo bibazo, kwemeza hydrants ikomeza kuboneka kandi ikora mugihe cyihutirwa.

Yuyao Uruganda rwibikoresho byo kurwanya umuriro ku isiitanga ubufasha bwa tekiniki hamwe n’amazi meza yo mu rwego rwo hejuru agenewe kubungabunga no gukora neza, bifasha abaturage kubungabunga uburyo bunoze bwo kurinda umuriro.

Inzira eshatu zumuriro Hydrant: Itandukaniro rirambuye

Igishushanyo n'imiterere

A inzira eshatu zumurirobiranga igishushanyo gikomeye kandi gihindagurika gishyigikira ibikorwa bigoye byo kuzimya umuriro. Umubiri wa hydrant ukoresha ibikoresho bikomeye cyane nkicyuma cyangiza cyangwa icyuma, gitanga igihe kirekire no kurwanya ingaruka. Abakora nka Yuyao World Fire Fighting Equipment ibikoresho Uruganda injeniyeri izi hydrants kugirango zuzuze amahame akomeye yinganda, zitange ubuzima burebure kandi bukore neza.

• Inzira eshatu cyangwa indangururamajwi zituma abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro bahuza imirongo myinshi itanga icyarimwe, byongera ubushobozi bwo gutanga amazi no guhuza ibikorwa.
• Abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro barashobora kongeramo cyangwa kuvanaho ingofero bitabangamiye imigezi y'amazi kumurongo uriho. Iyi mikorere irerekana ko ari ingenzi mugihe kinini cyihutirwa.
• Igishushanyo gishyigikira imirongo ibiri itanga kugaburira ibyuma cyangwa ahantu hatandukanye, nibyingenzi mubihe bigoye byumuriro nkibigo byamazu cyangwa parike yinganda.
• Irembo ryamarembo kuruhande rusohoka byongera ubushobozi kandi bihindagurika, cyane cyane iyo kugera kumurongo wingenzi wa parike bigarukira.
• Ibikoresho bya hydrant bituma amashami yumuriro yongerera ubushobozi, agashyigikira pompe nyinshi yibitero, kandi akamenyera ahantu hatandukanye hatabitswe isoko y'amazi.

Icyitonderwa:Ihinduka ritanga ubudahangarwa no kunoza imyanya yibitero, byongera imikorere mugihe cyihutirwa.

Amazi asohoka nubushobozi bwo gutemba

Inzira eshatu zitanga umuriro zitanga amazi menshi, bigatuma biba byiza mubikorwa binini byo kuzimya umuriro. Igishushanyo cyabo gishyigikira icyarimwe guhuza hose-hose, byongera amazi yose aboneka kubashinzwe kuzimya umuriro.

• Inshuro eshatu zikoreshwa mu nzira eshatu zishobora kugera ku kigero cyo gutemba kigera kuri litiro zigera ku 2.700 ku munota (gpm) mu gihe gikomeza umuvuduko ukabije.
• Kuri iki kigero cyo gutembera, igitutu gisigaye cyo gufata kuri pompe gikomeza kuba psi 15, naho umuvuduko kuri hydrant uguma hafi 30 psi. Indangagaciro zubahiriza amabwiriza ya komini na AWWA.
• Iyo ukoresheje amabati manini ya diameter (nka santimetero 5 LDH) ahantu hose, igihombo kigabanuka kandi umuvuduko wibisigisigi byiyongera, bigatuma umuvuduko mwinshi.
• Ingano nyamukuru ya valve, mubisanzwe hafi ya 5¼ santimetero, igabanya umuvuduko mwinshi kuruta umubare w’ibisohoka.
• Ibizamini byo murwego byerekana ko kongeramo umurongo wa gatatu wa santimetero 5 byongera umuvuduko usigaye wo gufata, bitezimbere neza.

Abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro akenshi bahuza amadirishya manini ya diameter ahantu hose haboneka. Ubu buryo butuma amazi yambere yihuta no kwagura sisitemu, ningirakamaro mugucunga umuriro munini. Ubushobozi bwo gutanga amacupa menshi icyarimwe byongera imikorere kandi bikanemeza ko amakipe ashobora gutabara vuba mumihindagurikire yumuriro.

Gushyira hamwe nibisabwa Umwanya

Kwishyiriraho neza inzira eshatu zumuriro zitanga uburyo bwo kugera no kubahiriza amategeko yumutekano, cyane cyane mubikorwa byubucuruzi n’ahantu hacucitse cyane.

• Hydrants igomba kuba inteko zuzuye, zirimo hydrant, kureba valve, agasanduku ka valve, imiyoboro, hamwe nibindi byose bikenewe.
• Hydrant igomba kuba ubwoko bwa compression, bujuje ibipimo bya AWWA C502, hamwe nubunini bwihariye bwa nozzle hamwe nicyerekezo cyo gufungura.
• Moderi yimodoka isaba gucamo flange yashyizeho santimetero 3 hejuru kugeza kuri santimetero 3 munsi yicyiciro cyarangiye kubwumutekano.
• Intera kuva kumuhanda ugana hydrant igomba kuba metero 3 kugeza kuri 8 niba umuhanda uhari, cyangwa metero 5 kugeza kuri 8 niba hari umwobo hamwe na hydrant.
• Hydrants igomba kuba ku masangano kandi igashyirwa kuri metero 300 kugeza kuri 350 kugirango ikwirakwizwe neza.
• Gushyira kumurongo wumutungo wa parcelle yegeranye bituma abantu basangira.
• Kwiyinjizamo birimo gucukura kugeza ubujyakuzimu bwihariye, ukoresheje icyuma cyo mu cyiciro cya 52 cyuma cyuma, no kuzuza nimero 57 yogejwe kugirango wirinde kwangirika.
• Aho imyobo ibaho, inzira ya hydrant igomba kuba irimo imiyoboro ya beto ikomejwe hamwe nuburiri bukwiye.
• Ahantu hose hahungabanye kuva hashyizweho hagomba kubibwa hakurikijwe ibipimo byaho.

Inama: Yuyao Uruganda rwibikoresho byo kurwanya umuriro ku isiitanga ubufasha bwa tekiniki nubuyobozi mugushiraho hydrant ikwiye, ifasha kwemeza kubahiriza code zaho hamwe nigihe kirekire cyo kwizerwa.

Kubungabunga no Gukora

Inzira eshatu zitanga umuriro zisaba kubungabungwa buri gihe kugirango bikomeze gukora kandi bigerweho, cyane cyane mumijyi myinshi.

1. Kugenzura hydrants byibura kabiri mu mwaka kugirango wemeze ko ikora kandi igaragara neza.
2. Koresha irangi ryiza, ryerekana kandi risobanutse neza kugirango wongere kugaragara, cyane cyane mumuri mabi cyangwa ibihe bibi.
3. Kurikiza amabwiriza ya parikingi kugirango ibuze ibinyabiziga kubuza kwinjira.
4. Guteza imbere gahunda yo gukangurira abaturage kwigisha abaturage akamaro ko gukomeza hydrants idakumirwa no gutanga raporo.
5. Shyira mubikorwa ingamba zo kwitegura imbeho, nko gukuraho urubura hafi ya hydrants, kugirango ukomeze kugerwaho nikirere cyurubura.
6. Gucunga akajagari n’ibimera mu gutema ibihingwa bimaze gukura no gukuraho imyanda ishobora guhisha hydrants.
7. Menya neza ko hydrants yashyizwe mubikorwa hafi yubucuruzi n’aho gutura kugirango byihutirwa.

Ibibazo bisanzwe bikoreshwa harimo umuvuduko muke wamazi, gutemba kumabande cyangwa nozzles, hydrants ikonje mubihe bikonje, hamwe nimbogamizi ziterwa nibimera cyangwa imyanda. Kugenzura buri gihe, gusiga amavuta, no gupima bifasha gukemura ibyo bibazo no gukomeza hydrants yitegura ibihe byihutirwa.

Umuhamagaro:Kubungabunga buri gihe hamwe nubufatanye bwabaturage byemeza ko inzira eshatu zitanga umuriro zitanga amazi yizewe kandi zigashyigikira igisubizo cyiza cyo kuzimya umuriro mugihe buri segonda ibara.

Inzira ebyiri Zumuriro Hydrant mubyukuri-Isi ikoreshwa

Ubusanzwe Porogaramu Zinzira Zumuriro Hydrant

Inzira ebyiri Zumuriro Hydrant ikora nkisoko yamazi yizewe mumijyi myinshi no mumijyi. Ishami rishinzwe kuzimya umuriro akenshi rishyira ayo mazi mu baturanyi, ahantu hacururizwa hato, no mu nyubako ndende. Igishushanyo mbonera gihuye neza ahantu hamwe n'umwanya muto cyangwa umuhanda muto. Amashuri menshi, ibitaro, hamwe nubucuruzi byubucuruzi bishingiye kuri ubu bwoko bwa hydrant kugirango byihutirwa.

Abashinzwe umutekano wumuriro bahitamo Inzira ebyiri Fire Fire kugirango iringanize ryamazi kandi byoroshye kwishyiriraho. AmaziGushyigikira Amabati abiriicyarimwe, kwemerera abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro gutera umuriro muburyo butandukanye cyangwa gutanga amazi mumakipe menshi. Ihinduka rifasha kurinda umutungo no kurokora ubuzima mugihe gito cyihutirwa.

Urugero Ingero Zuburyo bubiri Fire Hydrant

Mu gihe cy’umuriro wa Garden hafi ya Fallbrook, muri Californiya, mu Gushyingo 2019, sisitemu yihariye y’amazi abiri yagize uruhare runini mu guhashya umuriro. Sisitemu yo Gutanga Amazi Yihuta, izwi ku izina rya 'Heli-Hydrant,' yemereye abaderevu ba kajugujugu gukusanya litiro 5000 z'amazi mu minota ibiri gusa. Abakozi barangije ibitonyanga bigera kuri 30 byo mu kirere, bifasha kugenzura umuriro wihuta wihuta. Kubona vuba amazu arinzwe kandi birinda igihombo cyubatswe. Abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro bashimangiye ko iyi gahunda yatumye abantu bashobora kuzimya umuriro mu buryo bwihuse kandi bunoze, cyane cyane mu bihe bigoye n'umuyaga mwinshi n'ibimera byumye. Uru rugero rwerekana uburyo Inzira ebyiri zumuriro zishobora gushyigikira ibikorwa byo kuzimya umuriro ndetse no mu kirere, bikaba igikoresho cyagaciro mugutabara byihutirwa.

Inzira eshatu zumuriro Hydrant muburyo bukoreshwa kwisi

Ubusanzwe Porogaramu Zinzira Zumuriro zitatu

Inzira eshatu zitanga umuriro zifite uruhare runini mukurinda ibidukikije binini kandi bishobora guteza ibyago byinshi. Igishushanyo cyabo gishyigikira imiyoboro myinshi ya hose, bigatuma iba nziza kubice bisaba ibisubizo byihuse kandi byoroshye. Porogaramu zisanzwe zirimo:

• Parike yinganda hamwe na perimetero yinganda, aho hydrants itanga urukuta byihuse mugihe cyumuriro wamashanyarazi cyangwa imiti.
• Inyubako zubucuruzi hamwe na garage yaparitse, ikenera amasoko yizewe yihutirwa kugirango umuriro wihutirwa.
• Inganda zibika ibikoresho byaka cyangwa zikoresha imashini ziremereye.
• Uturere dutuye no mumujyi rwagati, ahoinkingi ya hydrantsreba neza ahantu hatuwe cyane.
• Ahantu h'inyanja n’amazi, nko ku byambu no ku kivuko, aho amazi ya palitike afasha kugenzura umuriro ku mato cyangwa ku byambu.

Mu nganda, sisitemu yumuriro ikemura ibibazo byinshi byumuriro bituruka kumiti nimashini. Sisitemu ikunze kwerekana hydrants yo hanze hamwe nububiko bunini bwamazi hamwe na pompe zateye imbere. Ububiko bukoresha hydrants yo mu nzu no hanze kugirango igenzure umuriro mbere yuko ikwirakwira.

Sisitemu ya hydrant itanga amazi ako kanya, yuzuye amazi menshi ahantu hateye akaga nkibimera byimiti n’inganda zitunganya amavuta. Iki gisubizo cyihuse gifasha kurinda abantu numutungo ahantu hashobora kwibasirwa cyane.

Ingero zuburyo butatu bwumuriro Hydrant

Parike nini yinganda i Houston, muri Texas, ikoresha inzira eshatu zamazi yumuriro kuruhande. Igihe umuriro wo mu bubiko watangiraga, abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro bahujije amashyanyarazi kuri ibyo bicuruzwa uko ari bitatu. Iyi mikorere yemereye amakipe gutera umuriro kumpande zitandukanye no gutanga amazi kuri moteri nyinshi. Igisubizo cyihuse cyahagaritse umuriro gukwira mu nyubako zegeranye.

Mu mujyi wuzuye ibyambu, hydrants ya etage ifite amasoko atatu yafashaga abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro kugenzura ubwato. Abakozi babaga bahujwe n'amashanyarazi kuri hydrant kandi bagera ku cyambu ndetse no mu bwato. Gutanga amazi byoroshye byatumye bishoboka kuzimya umuriro no kwirinda kwangirika kwandi mato. Izi ngero zerekana uburyo inzira eshatu zitanga umuriro zunganira ibikorwa bigoye byo kuzimya umuriro mubyukuri.

Guhitamo Hagati yinzira zibiri zumuriro ninzira eshatu zumuriro

Ibintu tugomba gusuzuma

Guhitamo ubwoko bwiza bwumuriro bisaba gusuzuma neza ibintu byinshi byingenzi. Abashinzwe umutekano wumuriro bareba ingano yakarere, amazi ateganijwe gukenerwa, nubwoko bwinyubako zihari. Basuzumye kandi umubare wumuriro wumuriro ushobora gukenera gukora icyarimwe.

• Amazi akenewe:Ahantu hatuwe cyane hamwe na zone yinganda zikenera umuvuduko mwinshi wamazi. Kurugero, impuguke zirasaba umuvuduko wa litiro 30 kumasegonda haba ahantu hacucitse cyane hatuwe nubucuruzi cyangwa inganda, hamwe nigihe cyo gutanga amasaha ane. Ahantu hatuwe cyane hasabwa litiro 15 gusa kumasegonda kumasaha abiri.
• Umwanya no kugerwaho:Ibibanza bimwe bifite umwanya muto wo kwishyiriraho. A.Inzira ebyiri Zumurirobihuye neza mumihanda migufi cyangwa ubufindo buto. Inzira eshatu hydrants ikenera ibyumba byinshi ariko itanga ihinduka ryinshi kumakipe manini.
• Ubwoko bw'inyubako n'urwego Risk:Parike zinganda, inganda, hamwe nubucuruzi byubucuruzi bifite ibyago byinshi byumuriro. Utu turere twungukirwa na hydrants ishobora gushyigikira ama hose kandi igatanga amazi menshi vuba.
• Imiterere y'Ibihe na Sisitemu:Mu bihe bikonje cyangwa ahantu hadashyushye, sisitemu yumye irinda ubukonje. Sisitemu itose ikora neza mubice rusange byo guturamo. Sisitemu y'umwuzure ikwiranye n’ibidukikije bishobora guteza akaga, nkibimera, aho amazi yihuta ari ngombwa.

Inzego zishinzwe kuzimya umuriro zigomba guhuza ubwoko bwa hydrant hamwe nibisabwa mukarere. Ubu buryo butanga amazi yizewe kandi byihutirwa.

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Inzira ebyiri Zumuriroicyitegererezo gitanga amazi yizewe kubwinyubako nto, mugihe inzira eshatu hydrants ikorera ahantu hanini, hashobora kwibasirwa cyane. Inzobere mu bijyanye n’umutekano w’umuriro zirasaba guhitamo ubwoko bwa hydrant ukurikije ingano yinyubako, amazi akenewe, hamwe na code yaho. Abaturage bagomba kwemeza ko hydrants ikomeza kugaragara, kugerwaho, no guhora ibungabunzwe kugirango byihutirwa.

• Sisitemu ya hydrant imbere ikwiranye-kuzamuka.
• Amazi yo hanze akwiranye nu mijyi ninganda.
• Gushyira neza hamwe no kwipimisha buri gihe bitezimbere umutekano.

Ibibazo

Ni izihe nyungu nyamukuru z'inzira eshatu zitanga umuriro?

A inzira eshatu zumuriroyemerera abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro guhuza ama hose. Iyi mikorere yongerera amazi kandi ishyigikira amakipe manini yo kuzimya umuriro mugihe cyihutirwa.

Inzira zibiri zumuriro zishobora kuzamurwa muburyo butatu?

Oya, kuzamura inzira ebyiri hydrant kuburyo butatu bisaba gusimbuza igice cyose. Igishushanyo n'imiterere biratandukanye cyane.

Ni kangahe hydrants ikwiye kubungabungwa?

Inzobere mu bijyanye n’umuriro zirasaba kugenzura no kubungabunga hydrants byibura rimwe mu mwaka. Kugenzura buri gihe byemeza imikorere yizewe no gutabara byihuse.