Imiyoboro ya Portable Foam itanga umuriro wihuse mububiko, kurenza amashanyarazi hamwe nuburyo gakondo bushingiye kumazi. Igipfundikizo cyacyo cyinshi gikonjesha gikonjesha kandi gishobora kubuza ingoma. Ibikoresho bikunze guhuza aAmashami ya Foam & Inductorhamwe naKuzimya ifu yumye or CO2 Kuzimya umuriroKuri byinshi.

Ibyingenzi

• Imashini yimukanwatanga umuriro wihuse kandi woroshye mububiko, kugera kumuriro ahantu bigoye kugera kandi uhuza nubwoko butandukanye bwumuriro.
• Guhindura ifuro yibanda ku mibare no guhuza ubwoko butandukanye bwifuro ifasha guhuza imbaraga zo kuzimya umuriro no kugabanya imyanda.
• Kubungabunga buri gihe, guhugura abakozi, no kohereza byihuse byemeza ko inductors yimuka ikora neza mugihe cyihutirwa.

Indorerezi zishobora gutwarwa nimbogamizi zumuriro wububiko

Ibyago byumuriro bidasanzwe mububiko

Ububiko buhura n’ibibazo byinshi by’umuriro bigatuma bashobora kwibasirwa n’umuriro ukwirakwira vuba. Ingaruka rusange zirimo:

• Imikorere mibi y'amashanyarazi, nk'insinga zitari zo hamwe n'imizigo iremereye
• Ikosa ryabantu, nkububiko budakwiye bwibikoresho byaka cyangwa kwirengagiza amategeko yumutekano
• Ibibazo byimashini zikoresha, harimo gushyuha cyangwa ibyago bya batiri
• Ibikoresho byo gushyushyaibyo ntibibungabunzwe cyangwa ngo bishyirwe mu mutekano
• Gupakira, imiti, hamwe nububiko bunini
• Kunywa itabi, gukuraho imyanda idakwiye, no gufata nabi urugo

Izi ngaruka zishobora gukurura umuriro ukura vuba kandi bigoye kugenzura. Ubugenzuzi busanzwe,amahugurwa y'abakozi, na politiki yumutekano isobanutse ifasha kugabanya izo ngaruka.

Gukenera kugenda no gusubiza byihuse

Ububiko bunini akenshi bufite ibice byinshi, ububiko bwuzuye, hamwe nuburyo bugoye. Umuriro urashobora gutangirira ahantu bigoye kugera cyangwa gukwirakwizwa mubicuruzwa byegeranye. Igikorwa cyihuse kirakomeye. Gutinda kumenya umuriro cyangwa igisubizo birashobora guteza igihombo kinini, nkuko bigaragara mumuriro wububiko bwashize aho kumenyeshwa buhoro byateje miriyoni ibyangiritse.Inductor yimukanwaemerera abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro kugenda vuba no kugera aho inkomoko yumuriro, ndetse no mubice byinshi cyangwa ahantu kure. Kumenya hakiri kare no gukoresha ibikoresho bigendanwa bifasha guhagarika umuriro mbere yuko bicungwa.

Impanuro: Guhugura abakozi kumenyesha amatsinda yihutirwa ako kanya, aho kugerageza kurwanya umuriro munini ubwabo, barashobora kurokora ubuzima nibintu.

Imipaka ya sisitemu ihamye yo kuzimya umuriro

Sisitemu ihamye yo kuzimya umuriro, nka spinkers, ifite imipaka mububiko bunini cyangwa bugoye. Izi sisitemu ntizishobora kugera muri buri gace, cyane cyane mubikoresho bifite uduce twinshi cyangwa ububiko bukomeye. Guhuza sisitemu nshya nibikorwa remezo bishaje birashobora kugorana kandi bihenze. Kubungabunga nabyo ni ikibazo; udafite igenzura risanzwe, sisitemu ihamye irashobora kunanirwa mugihe cyihutirwa. Bimwe mubikoresho bishobora guteza ibyago byinshi, nka bateri ya lithium-ion cyangwa aerosole, bikenera uburinzi budasanzwe imiti isanzwe idashobora gutanga. Induction Foam Inductors itanga igisubizo cyoroshye, yuzuza icyuho aho sisitemu ihamye igwa mugufi.

Igishushanyo Cyingenzi Ibiranga Portable Foam Inductors

Umuvuduko muke Utonyanga hamwe nuburinganire

Indorerezi zishobora kwifashishwa zishingiye ku mazi meza no gutakaza umuvuduko muke kugirango utange ifuro vuba mugihe cyihutirwa. Icyitegererezo cyambere, nkibya Elkhart Brass, bikora kumuvuduko usanzwe wa 200 psi. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira irerekana ibipimo bitemba nibisabwa byingutu kubintu byinshi bizwi:

Umubare w'icyitegererezo	Igipimo cyo gutemba (gpm)	Igipimo cyo gutemba (LPM)	Umuvuduko winjira (psi)
241-30	30	115	200
241-60	60	230	200
241-95	95	360	200
241-125	125	475	200
241-150	150	570	200

Abenshi mu bigisha ifuro bahura nigitutu cya 30% kubera gutakaza ubushyamirane binyuze muri Venturi. Kugumana umuvuduko ukwiye ningirakamaro muburyo bwiza bwo kuvanga no gutanga. Kurugero, Angus Hi-Combat IND900icyuma cyoroshyeitanga umuvuduko wa litiro 900 kumunota kuri 7 bar (100 psi), hamwe nigitutu gisanzwe cya 30-35%. Ibiranga imikorere ikora neza, ituma abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro bitabira neza mububiko bunini bwububiko.

Uruganda rwa Yuyao Kurwanya Umuriro Uruganda rwashushanyije Indorerezi za Portable Foam kugira ngo zuzuze ibipimo bisabwa. Ibicuruzwa byabo bikomeza umuvuduko nigitutu, bishyigikira porogaramu yizewe mubihe bikomeye.

Igipimo cyo gutembera no kugereranya

Abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro bakunze guhura nubwoko butandukanye bwumuriro mububiko, kuva mumazi yaka kugeza ibikoresho byo gupakira. Kugereranya gutembera no kugereranya kwinjiza bituma Portable Foam Inductors ibikoresho bitandukanye kuri ibi bintu. Moderi nyinshi zemerera abakoresha gushiraho igipimo cyinshi cya furo hagati ya 1% na 6%, bihuye nibyifuzo bya buri muriro. Iri hinduka risanzwe rikorwa numutwe wapimye cyangwa byoroshye gusoma-knob, ifasha amakipe kumenyera byihuse imiterere ihinduka.

• Guhindura ibipimo byinshi (1% kugeza 6%) bishyigikira ubwoko butandukanye bwumuriro.
• Ubushobozi bwo gutembera cyane (kugeza kuri litiro 650 kumunota kuri 6 bar) butuma imikorere ikomeye yo kuzimya umuriro.
• Ibyuma bidafite ibyuma byungurura birinda imyanda guhagarika sisitemu, kugabanya ibikenerwa byo kubungabunga.
• Imyubakire irambye ya aluminiyumu hamwe no kurwanya ruswa yongerera igihe ubuzima bwa serivisi.
• Kuzenguruka dogere 360 ​​birinda ipfundo rya hose kandi ryemerera guhagarara neza.
• Guhuza nubwoko bwinshi bwo guhuza (BS336, Storz, Gost) byongera guhuza n'imihindagurikire.

Ibiranga bifasha kubungabunga ifuro ryinshi, kugabanya imyanda, no guteza imbere ibidukikije. Uruganda rwa Yuyao Kurwanya Ibiro By’umuriro bikubiyemo ibi bishushanyo mbonera kugira ngo Inductor zabo zishobora kwizerwa zikora neza haba mu nganda n’ubucuruzi.

Icyitonderwa: Guhindura neza ibipimo byinjira no kwinjiza byerekana ko igisubizo cya furo ari cyiza kuri buri muriro, bikanoza imikorere no gukora neza.

Guhuza hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwa Foam

Inkongi yumuriro mububiko akenshi irimo amazi yaka, plastiki, cyangwa imiti. Inductor zigendanwa zigomba gukorana nurwego rwinshi rwinshi kugirango rukemure izo ngaruka. Ibice byinshi, harimo n’ibyavuye mu ruganda rw’ibikoresho byo kurwanya umuriro bya Yuyao ku isi, birahujwe n’ubwoko busanzwe bwa ifuro nka AFFF (Amazi yo mu bwoko bwa Aqueous Firime), AR-AFFF (Alcool-Resistant AFFF), FFFP (Fluoroprotein ikora firime), hamwe na furo idafite florine.

Mubikoresho byinshi byububiko, 3% yibyingenzi nibisanzwe, cyane cyane kuri AFFF cyangwa ibicuruzwa bisa. Ibice nka Endlessafe Mobile Foam Trolley na Forede Mobile Foam Unit ikoresha iyi concentration kugirango itange ibiringiti byiza. Ntakibazo gikomeye cyo guhuza cyigeze kivugwa hamwe nubwoko bwa furo. Ibikoresho birwanya ruswa hamwe n’ibipimo bishobora kugereranywa bikomeza gushyigikira ikoreshwa ryimyororokere itandukanye, bigatuma izo inductor zikwiranye n’impanuka nyinshi z’umuriro.

Impanuro: Buri gihe ugenzure ubwoko bwa furo yibanze hamwe nigereranya ugereranije mbere yo gukoresha kugirango umenye neza umutekano n'umutekano.

Inyungu zikorwa hamwe nibitekerezo bifatika byindobanure yimodoka

Kuborohereza gutwara no kohereza vuba

Inductor yimukanwatanga ibyiza byingenzi mukugenda. Moderi ya CHFIRE CH22-15 ipima hafi kg 13.25 kandi ipima mm 700 gusa. Ingano yacyo yoroheje ituma amatsinda yihutirwa kuyitwara no kuyashyiraho vuba nta bikoresho byiyongereye. Gupakira birinda igice mugihe cyo gutwara, byoroshye kuzenguruka mububiko bunini. Ibice binini, nka Fire FOAM Trolley Unit HL120, bipima byinshi kandi biza bifite ibiziga. Izi nziga zifasha abakoresha kwimura ibikoresho biremereye hejuru yububiko. Abashinzwe ibikoresho barashobora guhitamo icyitegererezo gikwiye bitewe nubunini bwububiko bwabo no gukenera umuvuduko mugihe cyihutirwa.

Kugereranya Ifuro Ryuzuye no gucunga igitutu

Inductor zigendanwa zigumana umusaruro wizewe mugihe kinini cyo kuzimya umuriro. Bakoresha amazi yumuvuduko kugirango bavange ifumbire hamwe namazi kumibare nyayo. Igishushanyo ntigice cyimuka, cyongera ubwizerwe kandi kigakomeza umuvuduko uhoraho. Abakoresha barashobora guhindura igipimo cyinshi cya furo kuva kuri 1% kugeza kuri 6% bakoresheje igipimo cyo gupima. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira irerekana ibintu by'ingenzi bishyigikira imikorere ihamye:

Ikiranga	Ibisobanuro
Umuvuduko Ukoresha	6.5-12 Akabari (93-175 PSI)
Igipimo cyibanda ku ifuro	Guhindura (1% -6%)
Umuvuduko ntarengwa w'inyuma	Kugera kuri 65% byumuvuduko winjira
Kwimura Ibice	Nta na kimwe
Ibikoresho byumubiri	Amavuta ya Aluminiyumu, Umuringa

Ibiranga byemeza ko igisubizo cyifuro gikomeza kuba ingirakamaro, nubwo mugihe kinini cyakoreshejwe.

Kubungabunga, Amahugurwa, hamwe nibikorwa byiza

Kubungabunga buri gihe bituma Portu ya Foam Inductors yitegura ibihe byihutirwa. Amakipe agomba kugenzura akayunguruzo k’imyanda no kugenzura amazu yatembye. Guhugura abakozi kubijyanye no gukora bituma gahunda yoherezwa vuba. Ibikorwa byiza birimo kubika ibikoresho ahantu hashoboka no gusuzuma inzira mugihe cyimyitozo yumutekano. Abashinzwe ibikoresho bagomba guteganya ubugenzuzi busanzwe no kubika inyandiko zikorwa byo kubungabunga.

Impanuro: Urutonde rworoshye rufasha abakozi kwibuka intambwe zingenzi mugihe cyo kubungabunga no gutabara byihutirwa.

Kugereranya Imiyoboro Yimuka Yimuka na Sisitemu Ihamye

Ibyiza byumuti wo kuzimya umuriro

Ibisubizo byumuriro bigendanwa bitanga inyungu zidasanzwe mububiko. Abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro barashobora kwimura ibikoresho byihuse aho umuriro uba, ndetse no ahantu hanini cyangwa huzuye abantu. Ihinduka ryemerera amakipe kwitabira umuriro utangirira ahantu bigoye kugera. Indorerezi zishobora kwamamara ziragaragara kuko zitanga ifuro intera ndende, akenshi igera kuri metero 18 kugeza kuri 22 kumuvuduko wa bar. Moderi nyinshi ivanga ifuro namazi idafite pompe yinyongera, bigatuma gushiraho byihuse kandi byoroshye.

• Amakipe arashobora guhindura igipimo cyimigendekere mugihe gikora, kibafasha kumenyera imiterere yumuriro.
• Ibice bigendanwa bikorana nubwoko bwose bwibikoresho byinshi, bityo bikemura ibibazo byinshi byumuriro, harimo n’umuriro wa peteroli.
• Sisitemu ikomeza gukora nubwo ibikoresho byagenwe byangiritse mugihe cyumuriro.
• Abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro barashobora gukoresha ingofero ndende hamwe na mobile zigendanwa, bakaguma kure y’akaga mu gihe bakirwana n’umuriro.
• Sisitemu zigendanwa nazo zishyigikira umutekano wibidukikije mu kwemerera ifuro kuzenguruka mugihe cyo kwipimisha.

Icyitonderwa: Ibisubizo bya terefone akenshi bisaba imbaraga nke kandi birashobora koherezwa byihuse, bikaba ngombwa mugihe buri segonda ibara.

Imipaka nigihe Sisitemu ihamye ikunzwe

Sisitemu zihamye zo kuzimya umuriro ziracyafite uruhare runini mumutekano wububiko. Zitanga uburinzi bwikora kandi zitwikiriye ahantu hanini hatabayeho abantu. Rimwe na rimwe, sisitemu ihamye itanga igisubizo cyambere cyambere, cyane cyane iyo umuriro utangiye nijoro cyangwa mugihe abakozi badahari. Izi sisitemu zikora neza mububiko hamwe nuburyo bworoshye kandi bishobora guteza inkongi y'umuriro.

Ariko, sisitemu ihamye ifite imipaka. Ntibishobora kugera kuri buri mfuruka, cyane cyane mububiko bugoye cyangwa bunini cyane. Bashobora kandi guhangana nigitutu nimpinduka zitemba, zishobora kugira ingaruka kumiterere. Abashinzwe ibikoresho bakunze gukoresha igisubizo gihamye kandi kigendanwa kugirango barebe neza kandi byihuse.

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Imashini yimukanwagutanga umuriro woroshye wo kubika ububiko, uhuza nibibazo byinshi. Abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro bakoresha sisitemu mugihe kibaye plastiki, amarangi, cyangwa ibifatika.

• Ibizaza ejo hazaza harimo robotike, ibikoresho byubwenge, nibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi kugirango bizimya umuriro neza.
• Gukomeza guhanga udushya no kuzamuka kwisoko bizatera ibisubizo byiza.

Ibibazo

Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'ifuro yibanda ku bikorwa hamwe n'indobanure zifata ifuro?

BenshiIndukureshyigikira AFFF, AR-AFFF, FFFP, hamwe na furo idafite ifuro.

Buri gihe ugenzure ibicuruzwa byakozwe kugirango bihuze.

Ni kangahe amakipe agomba kugenzura inductors yimukanwa?

Amakipe agombakugenzura ibyinjira byinjiraburi kwezi.

• Reba muyungurura imyanda
• Kugenzura amabati yatembye
• Ongera usuzume igenamiterere

Umuntu umwe arashobora gukora inductor yimukanwa?

Nibyo, umuntu umwe watojwe arashobora gukora ibintu byinshi byinjira cyane.

Amahugurwa akora neza kandi neza mugihe cyihutirwa.