• Igeragezwa risanzwe rituma Inzira-3-Amazi agabanya ibihe byihutirwa.
• Abatekinisiye bagenzurakugabanya gucamo ibicehanyuma wemezeumuriro wumuriro wamaziikora nta kumeneka.
• Kwitaho buri gihe3 Inzira Igabanya Amaziishyigikira umutekano kandi ikagura ibikoresho ubuzima.

Ibyingenzi Byibanze-Kugenzura Kugenzura Inzira-3-Amazi

Kugenzura Amashusho no Gusukura

Abatekinisiye batangira basuzuma Amazi 3-Amazi agabanya ibimenyetso byose byanduye cyangwa byangiritse. Bashakisha impinduka zitunguranye zamabara yamazi cyangwa impumuro idasanzwe, nkimpumuro yamagi yiboze, ishobora kwerekana hydrogen sulfide cyangwa bagiteri ya fer. Icyatsi kibisi kumiyoboro, imyanda igaragara, cyangwa ingese irashobora kwerekana ibibazo byihishe inyuma. Guhindura amabara cyangwa kwiyubaka imbere muri tank birashobora kwerekana ibibazo byubuziranenge bwamazi.

Inama:Isuku isanzwe ikuraho imyanda ishobora kugira ingaruka kubikorwa byo gutandukana kandi ikemeza imikorere myiza.

Kugenzura Ubusugire bwa Sisitemu

Mbere yo kwipimisha, abatekinisiye bagenzura uburinganire bwimiterere ya 3-Inzira igabanya amazi. Bakoresha uburyo bwinshi kugirango bagenzure ibimenetse n'intege nke:

• Ikizamini cya Hydrostatike Ikizamini: Sisitemu ifunze kandi ikanda kuri psig 150 muminota 15 mugihe witegereje kumeneka.
• Ikizamini cyumuvuduko wikizamini: Igabanywa rinyuramo 10,000 cyumuvuduko kuva kuri 0 kugeza kuri 50 psig, hamwe no kugenzura buri gihe.
• Ikizamini cyumuvuduko mwinshi: Umuvuduko uriyongera cyane kuri 500 psig kugirango ugenzure ubunyangamugayo, hanyuma urekurwe.

Inganda zinganda zisaba amanota atandukanye kuri moderi zitandukanye. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira iragereranya ibipimo byerekana umuvuduko wa moderi enye zisanzwe:

Kwemeza guhuza hamwe na kashe

Guhuza umutekano hamwe na kashe zifatika ningirakamaro mugukora neza. Abatekinisiye bagenzura indangagaciro zose, ibikoresho, imiyoboro, nibindi bikoresho kugirango bitemba cyangwa ibikoresho bidakabije. Bemeza ko sisitemu zose zikora neza kandi sisitemu yo gukoresha ikora neza. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira irerekana incamake isabwa mbere yo gukora ibizamini:

Uburyo bwo Kugerageza no Kubungabunga Uburyo-3 bwo Gutandukanya Amazi

Ikizamini cyo Gukora

Abatekinisiye batangira bakora ikizamini cyimikorere. Iki kizamini kigenzura niba amazi atemba neza binyuze mumasoko yose ya 3-Way Divider. Bahuza ibice n'amazi kandi bafungura buri valve icyarimwe. Buri cyerekezo kigomba gutanga imigezi ihamye nta gitonyanga gitunguranye. Niba imigezi igaragara nkintege nke cyangwa itaringaniye, abatekinisiye bareba ibibujijwe cyangwa ibyubaka imbere.

Inama:Buri gihe ukurikirane igipimo cyumuvuduko muriki kizamini kugirango umenye ko sisitemu iguma mumipaka ikora neza.

Kugenzura Kumenya no Kugenzura Umuvuduko

Kumenya kumeneka birinda ibikoresho n'abakozi. Abatekinisiye bahatira sisitemu kandi bagenzura ingingo zose, indangagaciro, hamwe na kashe kubimenyetso byubushuhe cyangwa ibitonyanga. Bakoresha amazi yisabune kugirango babone uduce duto duto, bareba ibibyimba aho bihurira. Kugenzura igitutu byemeza ko3-Inzira Igabanya Amaziifashe neza munsi yimitwaro isanzwe kandi yimpanuka. Niba umuvuduko ugabanutse muburyo butunguranye, ibi birashobora kwerekana ibimenyetso byihishe cyangwa kashe idakwiye.

Kugenzura imikorere

Kugenzura imikorere byemeza ko uwujuje ibyangombwa yujuje ubuziranenge. Abatekinisiye bagereranya igipimo cyukuri nigitutu nibisobanuro byabakozwe. Bakoresha ibipimo bya Calibrated na metero zitemba kugirango basome neza. Niba abatandukanya bananiwe kubahiriza ibipimo ngenderwaho, bandika ibisubizo na gahunda yo kubikosora.
Imbonerahamwe yoroshye ifasha gukurikirana imikorere:

Gusiga no Kwimura Ibice Kwitaho

Gusiga neza bikomeza kwimuka mubice byiza. Abatekinisiye basiga amavuta yemewe kubiti bya valve, imikono, hamwe na kashe. Birinda gusiga amavuta menshi, bishobora gukurura umukungugu n'imyanda. Kwitaho buri gihe birinda gukomera no kugabanya kwambara.

Icyitonderwa:Buri gihe ukoreshe amavuta yasabwe nuwabikoze kugirango wirinde kwangiza kashe cyangwa gaseke.

Guhindura no Guhindura

Calibration ikomeza ukuri n'umutekano bya 3-Inzira y'amazi. Abatekinisiye bakurikiza intambwe ku yindi kugirango bahindure buri valve:

1. Kuraho icyuma cya silindrike hamwe nogeshe kuri 1/8 ″ BSP icyambu kuri valve.
2. Ongeraho igipimo cyumuvuduko kuri port.
3. Shira ahasohoka ibintu byahinduwe, usige ibindi bisohoka.
4. Tangira pompe.
5. Hindura valve kugeza igipimo gisoma 20-30 barhejuru yo gukoresha igitutu ntarengwa, ariko munsi yubutabazi bwa valve.
6. Kuraho igipimo hanyuma usimbuze umupira wanyuma.

Basubiramo izi ntambwe kuri buri valve. Ubu buryo butuma buri cyicaro gikora mumipaka itekanye.

Gusimbuza Ibice Byambaye cyangwa Byangiritse

Gusimbuza ibice byangiritse bituma amazi-3-Amazi agabanya kwizerwa. Abatekinisiye bakurikiza protocole yumutekano ikomeye:

1. Zimya moteri ureke ikonje mbere yo gutangira.
2. Wambare uturindantoki hamwe nikirahure cyumutekano kugirango ukingire.
3. Hagarika itangwa rya lisansi hamwe na valve cyangwa clamp kugirango wirinde kumeneka.
4. Koresha ikintu kugirango ufate lisansi yamenetse.
5. Shiraho ibice bishya neza, wirinde kwishyiriraho mu buryo butaziguye.
6. Koresha kashe yo mu nyanja kugirango wirinde amazi.
7. Nyuma yo kwishyiriraho, genzura neza mbere yo gutangira moteri.
8. Komeza kandi usimbuze muyunguruzi buri gihe kugirango ukore neza.

Imenyesha ry'umutekano:Ntuzigere usiba ibikoresho byawe byo kurinda cyangwa kugenzura kumeneka mugihe cyo gusimbuza igice.

Gukemura ibibazo hamwe ninyandiko kuri 3-Inzira Igabanya Amazi

Gukemura Ibibazo Bisanzwe

Abatekinisiye bakunze guhura nibibazo nko gutemba kwamazi kutaringaniye, kugabanuka k'umuvuduko, cyangwa gutemba gutunguranye mumashanyarazi 3-Inzira. Batangira gukemura ibibazo bagenzura ibimenyetso bigaragara byo kwambara cyangwa kwangirika. Niba ikibazo gikomeje, bakoresha ibikoresho byo gusuzuma kugirango bamenye amakosa yihishe. Ibikoresho bigezweho ubu bikoresha uburyo buhanitse kugirango umenye ibitagenze neza hakiri kare.

Ubushakashatsi bushya bwo kumenya no gusuzuma uburyo bwa TPS burasabwa muri ubu bushakashatsi. Irashobora gutanga imburi hakiri kare yo kunanirwa muri sisitemu kandi ifite ubushobozi bwo guhuza byoroshye na sisitemu yihariye. Methodologiya yubatswe ikoreshejeUrusobe rw'imyizerere ya Bayesian (BBN)tekinike, yemerera gushushanya, gushiramo ubumenyi bwinzobere, hamwe no kwerekana ibintu bidashoboka.

Abatekinisiye bashingira kumibare ya sensor kugirango bakurikirane umuvuduko nigitutu. Iyo gusoma bidahuye nagaciro kateganijwe, bakoresha moderi ya BBN kugirango bakurikirane inkomoko yikibazo. Ubu buryo bufasha guhuza sensor idahuye nuburyo bwihariye bwo gutsindwa.

BBN yerekana ikwirakwizwa rya peteroli, amazi na gaze binyuze mu bice bitandukanye bitandukanya n’imikoranire hagati yuburyo bwo kunanirwa ibice hamwe nimpinduka zikorwa, nkurwego cyangwa imigezi ikurikiranwa na sensor zashyizwe kumurongo. Ibisubizo byagaragaje ko uburyo bwo kumenya amakosa no kwisuzumisha bwashoboye kumenya ibitagenda neza mubisomwa bya sensor kandi bikabihuza nuburyo bwo gutsindwa mugihe kimwe cyangwa byinshi byananiranye byagaragaye mubitandukanya.

Gufata amajwi Ibikorwa byo Kubungabunga

Inyandiko zuzuyeishyigikira igihe kirekire. Abatekinisiye bandika buri genzura, ikizamini, no gusana mugitabo cyo kubungabunga. Harimo itariki, ibikorwa byakozwe, nibice byose byasimbuwe. Iyi nyandiko ifasha gukurikirana imigendekere yimikorere no gutegura ejo hazaza.

Igikoresho cyoroheje cyo kubungabunga gishobora kugaragara nkiki:

Impanuro: Kubika inyandiko zihoraho zituma inzira-3-Amazi agabanya amazi yiteguye kwihutirwa kandi yujuje ubuziranenge bwumutekano.

• Kugenzura buri gihe, kugerageza, no kubungabunga komeza inzira-Inzira 3-Amazi Yiteguye gukoreshwa.
• Abatekinisiye bakemura ibibazo vuba kugirango birinde gutsindwa.
• Kugenzura bifasha kwemeza ko buri ntambwe irangiye.

Inama:Kwitaho bihoraho byongerera ibikoresho ubuzima kandi bigashyigikira umutekano muri buri gikorwa.

Ibibazo

Ni kangahe abatekinisiye bagomba gupima inzira-Inzira 3?

Abatekinisiye bapima ibiceburi mezi atandatu. Igenzura risanzwe rifasha kubungabunga umutekano no kwemeza imikorere yizewe.

Ni ibihe bimenyetso byerekana inzira-3-Igabanya Amazi ikeneye kubungabungwa?

Abatekinisiye bashakisha imyanda, amazi ataringaniye, cyangwa urusaku rudasanzwe. Ibi bimenyetso byerekana uwatandukanije akeneye kwitabwaho byihuse.

Ni ayahe mavuta akora neza kugirango yimure ibice?

Abatekinisiye bakoresha amavuta yemewe. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira irerekana amahitamo rusange: